Mission 217

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Preview a small text window before searching a large file.

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8 minutes Admin Lesson 217 of 360
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Ops lab terminal Training lab
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learner@clairos:/home/learner $ Unix ops lab: type a command, press Enter
Instructions 8 minutes

Click any instruction for the command details, the why, and the common mistake to avoid.

Preview auth window

Run sed 1,3p /var/log/auth.log.

sed 1,3p /var/log/auth.log
Preview access window

Run sed 1,3p /var/log/nginx-access.log.

sed 1,3p /var/log/nginx-access.log
Search POST

Run grep POST /var/log/nginx-access.log.

grep POST /var/log/nginx-access.log
Lesson support

What to notice while you play.

Objective

Preview a small text window before searching a large file.

Hint

Run the commands in order and compare the outputs.

Why it matters

Junior operators build confidence by gathering evidence before changing systems.

Common mistakes
  • Skipping the inspection step.
  • Assuming one command tells the whole story.
Reference

Commands in this lesson.

grep [-i] <text> <file>

Find literal text inside a file.

sed s/old/new/ <file>

Preview simple text substitutions.